10 Days in Japan 2026: Copy This Exact Itinerary (Tokyo → Kyoto → Osaka)
Stop researching—use our exact 10-day itinerary with budget breakdown, train times, and the timing mistakes to avoid.
Planning your first trip to Japan? You're about to experience one of the most incredible destinations on Earth. This complete Japan itinerary covers everything first timers need to know about spending 10 days in Japan, from navigating the bullet train system to finding the best street food in Osaka.
Whether you're dreaming of cherry blossom season under pink sakura trees, exploring ancient UNESCO World Heritage sites, or eating your way through Japanese cuisine, this japan 10 day itinerary has you covered.
Japan's golden route—Tokyo to Kyoto to Osaka—remains the most popular path for first-time visitors, and for good reason. You'll experience Japan's capital city at its most vibrant, soak in traditional hot springs, wander through bamboo groves, and discover why Japanese food is celebrated worldwide.
🗾 Your 10-Day Japan Route at a Glance
Days 1-4: Tokyo (Shibuya, Shinjuku, Asakusa, Akihabara) → Day 5: Hakone (hot springs, Mt. Fuji views) → Days 6-8: Kyoto (temples, geisha districts, bamboo grove) → Day 9: Nara (deer park, temples) → Day 10: Osaka (food, departure)
🏙️ Tokyo
3-4 nights
♨️ Hakone
1 night
⛩️ Kyoto
3 nights
🍜 Osaka
1-2 nights
Why Choose This 10 Days in Japan Itinerary?
This japan itinerary is specifically designed for first timers who want to experience all the highlights without feeling rushed. Ten days gives you enough time to explore major cities at a comfortable pace while still leaving room for spontaneous discoveries.
The route follows Japan's famous golden route, connecting the country's most iconic destinations via the world-renowned bullet train network. You'll visit Tokyo, Kyoto, and Osaka—three cities that offer completely different experiences yet together paint a complete picture of modern and traditional Japan.
Unlike rushed week-long trips, this 10 day itinerary allows you to spend time in each location without constantly packing and unpacking. You can take a slow pace when you need it and dive deep into neighborhoods that interest you most.
Pro Tip
This itinerary works year-round, though each season offers unique experiences. Cherry blossom season (late March to early April) transforms the country into a pink wonderland, while autumn brings stunning foliage. Summer festivals and winter illuminations each have their own magic.
Before You Go: Essential Trip Planning
Japan Visa Requirements
Good news for American travelers: you don't need a japan visa for tourist stays up to 90 days. Simply arrive with a valid US passport, and immigration will stamp you in.
Your passport should be valid for the duration of your stay. While there's no strict "six months validity" rule like some countries, having extra validity never hurts.
Best Time to Visit Japan
Japan is a year-round destination, but timing affects both your experience and budget.
🌸 Cherry Blossom Season
Late March - Early April
The ephemeral pink blooms last only about two weeks. Expect higher prices and larger crowds. Book 3-6 months in advance.
☀️ Summer
June - August
Hot and humid but features spectacular summer festivals (matsuri) with fireworks and traditional dancing.
🍁 Autumn
September - November
Fall foliage rivals cherry blossom season in beauty. Late November offers peak colors in most regions.
❄️ Winter
December - February
Fewer tourists, better hotel rates. Winter illuminations transform cities into sparkling wonderlands.
The Japan Rail Pass: Is It Worth It?
The Japan Rail Pass (JR Pass) is one of the most valuable tools for visitors planning to visit Tokyo, Kyoto, and Osaka. For this 10 days in Japan itinerary, a 7-day JR Pass typically offers the best value.
A one-way Tokyo to Kyoto bullet train ticket costs approximately $130. The round trip alone nearly equals the 7-day pass price (around $200). Add day trips to Nara, Hakone connections, and airport transfers, and the savings multiply.
What the JR Pass Covers
- Shinkansen (except Nozomi and Mizuho trains)
- JR local and express trains nationwide
- Tokyo Monorail to/from Haneda Airport
- JR buses in some areas
- Non-JR private railways
- Tokyo Metro and city subways
Getting a Suica or Pasmo Card
Beyond the JR Pass, you'll want an IC card for convenient travel on local trains, buses, and even convenience store purchases.
Suica and Pasmo are Tokyo's two main IC cards—they work identically throughout Japan. Load money onto the card and tap at station gates. No more fumbling with tickets for every journey.
You can now add a Suica to your iPhone or Apple Watch, eliminating the need for a physical card. Android users can use Google Pay with a Suica in some cases.
These cards work at convenience stores, vending machines, coin lockers, and many restaurants. Keeping one loaded with a few thousand yen saves time constantly.
Pocket WiFi vs Japanese SIM Cards
Staying connected in Japan requires planning since free WiFi isn't as prevalent as in some countries.
Pocket WiFi Rental
Rent a portable WiFi device at the airport or have it delivered to your first hotel. Multiple devices can connect, making it ideal for couples or small groups.
Battery life typically lasts a full day of moderate use. Rental costs run $5-10 per day depending on data limits and speed.
Japanese SIM Cards and eSIM
Solo travelers often prefer SIM cards or eSIM for convenience—no extra device to charge and carry. Pop in the SIM or download the eSIM profile, and you're connected.
Data-only SIMs are most common for tourists. Prices range from $20-40 for 10-14 day plans with generous data allowances.
Why You Need Internet Access
- Google Maps navigation is essential for the train system
- Google Translate camera function reads menus and signs
- Real-time train schedules through apps like Jorudan
- Restaurant reservations and ticket bookings
- Communication with hotels and services
Essential Apps to Download
Before departing, download these apps that serve as a life saver throughout your Japan trip:
Google Maps — Provides detailed train directions, walking routes, and estimated times. Download offline maps for Tokyo, Kyoto, and Osaka as backup.
Google Translate — The camera feature instantly translates Japanese text. Download the Japanese language pack for offline use.
Jorudan or Japan Transit — More detailed train information than Google Maps, including platform numbers and train car recommendations.
Tabelog — Japan's most trusted restaurant rating site. Ratings above 3.5 indicate excellent quality.
Suica App — Manage your IC card digitally on iPhone.
Money Matters in Japan
Japan remains more cash-dependent than many developed countries, though this is slowly changing.
How Much Cash to Carry
Carry at least $100-150 worth of yen at all times. Many small restaurants, temples, shrines, and traditional shops accept cash only.
Where to Get Yen
7-Eleven, Lawson, and Family Mart ATMs reliably accept international cards. Airport exchange counters work but offer slightly worse rates.
Avoid exchanging at hotels—the rates are typically unfavorable.
Credit Card Acceptance
Major hotels, department stores, and chain restaurants accept credit cards. Visa and Mastercard have the widest acceptance; American Express less so.
Increasingly, convenience stores, major restaurants, and train stations accept contactless payments. Having both cash and cards provides maximum flexibility.
Tipping in Japan
Don't tip in Japan. It's not expected and can cause confusion or even offense. Exceptional service is simply the standard.
Packing Essentials for Japan
A few items make your japan trip significantly more comfortable:
Good Walking Shoes — You'll walk 10-15 miles daily exploring major cities. Comfortable, broken-in shoes are non-negotiable. Slip-on styles help since you'll remove shoes frequently at temples, restaurants, and accommodations.
Portable Battery Pack — Heavy phone use for navigation and photos drains batteries quickly. Carry at least one backup charger.
Small Day Bag — A comfortable backpack or crossbody bag for daily exploration. Leave large luggage at hotels.
Umbrella or Rain Jacket — Weather can change quickly. Compact umbrellas are available at every convenience store if you forget.
Motion Sickness Medication — If you're prone to motion sickness, bring medication for winding mountain roads and potentially rough ferry rides.
1Day 1: Arrival in Tokyo
Getting from Narita Airport to Tokyo
Most international flights arrive at Narita Airport, located about 60 kilometers from central Tokyo.
Narita Express (N'EX)
The most convenient option for reaching major train stations. The Narita Express runs directly to Tokyo Station, Shibuya Station, and Shinjuku in approximately 60-90 minutes.
JR Pass holders ride free. Others can purchase discounted round-trip tickets for tourists.
Limousine Bus
Comfortable buses run to major hotels and train stations. Journey times vary from 70-120 minutes depending on traffic.
Budget Options
The Access Express and Keisei Main Line offer cheaper alternatives taking 90+ minutes.
Getting from Haneda Airport to Tokyo
Haneda Airport sits much closer to central Tokyo, about 15 kilometers from the city center.
Tokyo Monorail
Connects to Hamamatsucho Station on the JR Yamanote Line in about 15 minutes. Covered by JR Pass.
Keikyu Line
Direct trains to Shinagawa, Nihonbashi, and Asakusa areas. Fast and convenient for many destinations.
Taxi
Reasonable option from Haneda given the short distance—expect $40-60 to central locations.
Where to Stay in Tokyo
Tokyo is massive, with dozens of distinct neighborhoods. Choosing the right base makes your japan trip significantly easier.
Shinjuku
The most popular area for tourists—and with good reason. Shinjuku Station is the world's busiest train station, connecting to virtually everywhere. You'll find endless dining options, nightlife, and shopping.
Hotels range from budget chains to luxury options. The area around the main train station offers the best transport access.
Shibuya
Trendy, youthful, and slightly more upscale than Shinjuku. Home to the famous Shibuya Crossing and excellent nightlife. Good train connections though slightly less comprehensive than Shinjuku.
Asakusa
Traditional Tokyo vibes with lower prices. Walking distance to Senso-ji Temple. Slightly less convenient for reaching western Tokyo attractions.
Tokyo Station Area
Ideal for bullet train departures. More business-oriented with less nightlife but extremely convenient for JR connections.
First Evening: Shinjuku Exploration
After checking in and freshening up, head out to explore Shinjuku—even jet-lagged, the sensory overload will keep you awake.
Omoide Yokocho (Memory Lane)
This narrow alley near Shinjuku Station's west exit transports you to post-war Japan. Tiny yakitori joints seat 6-8 people at counters, smoke filling the air as skewers grill over charcoal.
Point at what looks good or try basics like negima (chicken and leek) and tsukune (chicken meatballs). Pair with cold beer or highballs.
Shinjuku Neon Lights
Walk through the east side of Shinjuku to experience Tokyo's famous neon sensory overload. Kabukicho, Tokyo's entertainment district, blazes with lights advertising restaurants, bars, and entertainment venues.
Safe for tourists despite its reputation—just avoid touts aggressively promoting establishments.
Late Night Convenience Store Run
End your evening at a Japanese convenience store. 7-Eleven, Lawson, and Family Mart offer surprisingly high-quality food: fresh onigiri (rice balls), sandwiches, hot chicken, and excellent prepared meals.
Grab breakfast supplies and a few snacks. You'll become a convenience store regular during your japan trip.
2Day 2: Tokyo — Shibuya and Harajuku
Today explores Tokyo's youth culture, fashion, and modern energy. Wear comfortable shoes—you'll easily spend time walking 10+ miles.
Morning: Meiji Shrine
Start your day at Meiji Shrine (Meiji Jingu), a peaceful oasis in the heart of Tokyo. The shrine sits within a 170-acre forest—a remarkable escape from the urban intensity surrounding it.
Enter through the massive torii gate and walk the gravel path through towering trees. The forest was planted 100 years ago when the shrine was constructed, and today it feels like ancient woodland.
At the main shrine, observe worshippers performing rituals: bowing, clapping, and praying. Visitors can write wishes on wooden ema plaques or purchase protective omamori charms.
The walk from Harajuku Station to the main shrine takes about 10 minutes each way. Plan for about an hour total to explore without rushing.
Late Morning: Harajuku and Takeshita Street
Exit Meiji Shrine toward Harajuku Station and prepare for whiplash—the peaceful shrine gives way to Takeshita Street's chaotic energy.
This narrow pedestrian street represents Japanese youth culture at its most vibrant. Fashion ranges from Lolita and gothic styles to cutting-edge streetwear. Shops sell everything from quirky accessories to outlandish costumes.
Food Finds on Takeshita Street
Harajuku is ground zero for Instagram-worthy treats. Rainbow cotton candy, character-themed crepes, and gravity-defying soft serve abound. The quality varies—focus on places with lines of Japanese teenagers for the best options.
Beyond the Main Street
Side streets off Takeshita hide vintage shops, sneaker stores, and independent boutiques. Cat Street (not actually home to cats) runs parallel and features more sophisticated fashion options.
Lunch: Harajuku Area Options
Several excellent ramen shops cluster near Harajuku Station. Alternatively, explore the basement food halls of nearby department stores like Tokyu Plaza or Laforet.
For a unique experience, themed cafes abound—from owl cafes to kawaii character cafes. Book popular spots in advance.
Afternoon: Shibuya and the Famous Crossing
Walk from Harajuku to Shibuya (about 15 minutes) along Omotesando, Tokyo's answer to the Champs-Élysées. High-end boutiques line this tree-shaded boulevard, with architectural standouts like the Prada building.
Shibuya Crossing
You've seen it in movies and photos—now experience the world's busiest pedestrian crossing yourself. Wait at the Hachiko exit of Shibuya Station, then cross when signals change and up to 3,000 people move in organized chaos.
For photos, head to the second floor of the Starbucks overlooking the crossing or the rooftop of Shibuya Magnet.
Hachiko Statue
Near the station exit, the statue of loyal dog Hachiko serves as Tokyo's most popular meeting point. The real Hachiko waited at this spot for his deceased owner for nearly 10 years.
Shibuya Sky
For the best views of Tokyo's capital city, head to Shibuya Sky observation deck atop Shibuya Scramble Square. The open-air rooftop offers 360-degree views, particularly stunning at sunset.
Book tickets online in advance—walk-up availability is limited.
Center Gai and Shibuya 109
Explore the streets around Center Gai for shops, arcades, and people-watching. Shibuya 109 department store showcases trendy Japanese fashion.
Evening: Shibuya Nightlife
Shibuya comes alive after dark. Countless izakaya (Japanese pubs), restaurants, and bars fill every corner.
Nonbei Yokocho
Shibuya's version of Golden Gai—a narrow alley with tiny bars seating just a handful of customers. More intimate and less tourist-heavy than the Shinjuku equivalent.
Shibuya Stream and Shibuya River Street
Newer development areas with contemporary restaurants and bars. The vibe is more modern and international than traditional Tokyo watering holes.
Late Night Ramen
End the evening with ramen—Japan's favorite late-night meal. Chains like Ichiran offer solo dining in individual booths, perfect for customizing your bowl in peace.
3Day 3: Tokyo — Asakusa and Akihabara
Today contrasts old Tokyo with otaku culture. You'll visit ancient temples in the morning and neon-lit anime havens in the afternoon.
Morning: Senso-ji Temple and Nakamise Shopping Street
Take the subway to Asakusa Station and walk to Tokyo's oldest and most famous temple. Senso-ji dates back to 645 AD and remains an active place of worship.
Kaminarimon (Thunder Gate)
The iconic entrance gate features a massive red lantern and statues of wind and thunder gods. This is the single most photographed spot in Tokyo.
Nakamise Shopping Street
A 250-meter pedestrian street leads from the gate to the main temple, lined with shops selling traditional snacks, souvenirs, and crafts.
Must-try treats include ningyo-yaki (small cakes filled with red bean), senbei (rice crackers), and melon pan (sweet bread).
Main Temple Complex
The five-story pagoda and main hall dominate the complex. Collect incense smoke from the giant cauldron—wafting it over yourself brings good health.
Draw an omikuji fortune for 100 yen. If you get bad luck (kyo), tie it to the designated rack to leave the misfortune behind.
Asakusa Surroundings
The neighborhood around Senso-ji maintains traditional Shitamachi (old Tokyo) atmosphere. Wander side streets for traditional craft shops, tea houses, and local restaurants.
The Sumida River offers pleasant walks, and you can take river cruises to other parts of Tokyo.
Lunch: Asakusa Specialties
Asakusa is famous for unagi (freshwater eel) and tempura. Traditional restaurants have served these dishes for generations.
Try monjayaki—Tokyo's answer to Osaka's okonomiyaki. This savory pancake has a runnier consistency and is cooked on a teppan grill at your table.
Afternoon: Akihabara — Anime and Electronics
Travel to Akihabara, Japan's center for anime, manga, video games, and electronics. Even if you're not an anime fan, the sensory experience fascinates.
Don Quijote (Donki)
This multi-story discount store sells everything imaginable at reasonable prices. Costume shops, snacks, electronics, and curiosities fill floor after floor. The Akihabara branch particularly caters to anime merchandise.
Anime Shops and Figure Stores
Mandarake and Radio Kaikan house floor after floor of anime figures, manga, trading cards, and collectibles. Even non-collectors appreciate the artistry and dedication.
Gaming Arcades
Multi-story arcades feature games rarely seen outside Japan: rhythm games, elaborate crane games, and vintage cabinets. Many arcades have changed over time but several classic establishments remain.
Maid Cafes (Optional)
Akihabara is ground zero for maid cafes—themed establishments where staff dressed as maids serve drinks and perform songs. It's a cultural experience ranging from charming to bizarre. Skip if the concept doesn't appeal.
Evening: Ueno Park Area
End your day in Ueno, adjacent to Akihabara by train.
Ueno Park
One of Tokyo's largest parks contains multiple museums, temples, shrines, and the popular Ueno Zoo. During cherry blossom season, the park becomes one of Tokyo's most popular hanami (flower viewing) spots.
Ameyoko Market
A bustling street market under the train tracks selling fresh seafood, dried goods, clothing, and cosmetics at bargain prices. Street food vendors sell grilled items, fresh fruit, and traditional snacks.
Experience the energy as vendors shout prices and shoppers jostle for deals. It's one of Tokyo's most authentically local experiences.
Dinner: Ueno Area
The streets around Ameyoko offer countless dining options. Izakayas serve drinks and small plates, while specialty restaurants focus on everything from sushi to ramen to curry.
4Day 4: Tokyo — Day Trip Options
Your fourth day in Tokyo offers flexibility. Choose between cultural day trips or exploring more of Tokyo itself.
Option A: Kamakura Day Trip
Just one hour from Tokyo Station, Kamakura served as Japan's capital during the medieval period. Today it offers temples, shrines, beaches, and a small-town atmosphere.
Getting There
The JR Yokosuka Line runs directly from Tokyo Station to Kamakura Station in about 55 minutes. Use your JR Pass or purchase individual tickets.
Kotoku-in (Great Buddha)
Kamakura's most famous sight, the Great Buddha (Daibutsu) stands 11 meters tall. Unlike many Buddha statues housed in temple buildings, Kamakura's Buddha sits outdoors—the original hall destroyed by a tsunami centuries ago.
For a small additional fee, you can enter the hollow statue.
Hase-dera Temple
This hillside temple complex offers beautiful gardens, thousands of small Jizo statues, and ocean views. The main attraction is a massive wooden Kannon statue.
The gardens vary by season—hydrangeas bloom magnificently in June.
Hokoku-ji (Bamboo Temple)
A quieter alternative to Kyoto's famous bamboo grove, Hokoku-ji features a beautiful bamboo garden. Enjoy matcha tea in the tea house surrounded by towering stalks.
Tsurugaoka Hachimangu Shrine
Kamakura's main shrine sits at the end of a long approach lined with cherry trees and shops. The shrine complex includes museums and gardens.
Enoden Train
The charming Enoden streetcar line connects Kamakura to Enoshima, running along the coast and through residential neighborhoods. The vintage trains themselves are attractions.
Consider stopping at Enoshima, a small island with shrines, caves, and seafood restaurants.
Option B: Nikko Day Trip
North of Tokyo, Nikko contains some of Japan's most elaborate shrine architecture set within beautiful mountain scenery.
Getting There
The JR line to Nikko takes about 2 hours from Tokyo. Alternatively, Tobu Railway offers slightly faster limited express services (not covered by JR Pass).
Toshogu Shrine
The UNESCO World Heritage shrine complex contains over a dozen buildings covered in intricate carvings and gold leaf. The famous "see no evil, speak no evil, hear no evil" monkeys originated here.
Plan 2-3 hours to properly explore the complex.
Shinkyo Bridge
The iconic red bridge marks Nikko's entrance. It's photogenic from the riverside—crossing costs extra.
Waterfalls and Nature
Lake Chuzenji, Kegon Falls, and surrounding trails offer natural beauty, particularly during autumn foliage season.
Option C: More Tokyo Exploration
If you prefer to continue exploring Tokyo, several neighborhoods deserve attention:
Ginza
Tokyo's upscale shopping district features department stores, flagship boutiques, and excellent restaurant basements. Even window shopping impresses.
Tokyo Station and Imperial Palace
Explore the beautifully restored Tokyo Station building and walk through the Imperial Palace East Gardens (free entry, closed Mondays and Fridays).
Odaiba
This waterfront entertainment district on Tokyo Bay features shopping malls, teamLab digital art museums, and views of the Rainbow Bridge. It feels more like a theme park than a typical neighborhood.
TeamLab Planets or Borderless
These immersive digital art museums have become must-visit Tokyo attractions. Planets involves wading through water in several installations. Borderless features maze-like galleries where artworks move and interact.
Book tickets well in advance—they sell out days or weeks ahead.
Evening: Final Tokyo Dinner
For your last evening in Tokyo, choose a memorable dinner experience.
Golden Gai
This maze of narrow alleys in Shinjuku contains over 200 tiny bars, each seating fewer than 10 people. Some bars welcome tourists; others cater to regulars. Look for signs indicating tourist-friendly establishments.
Depachika (Department Store Basements)
Japanese department store basement food halls showcase incredible variety. Browse sections for each food type—sushi, tempura, wagyu, sweets—and assemble a fantastic meal.
Yakitori Under the Train Tracks
Areas like Yurakucho feature yakitori alleys beneath elevated train tracks. Order grilled chicken skewers and beer as trains rumble overhead.
5Day 5: Tokyo to Hakone
Today you'll leave Tokyo's capital city for Hakone, a mountainous hot spring resort area with views of Mount Fuji on clear days.
Getting to Hakone
Romancecar from Shinjuku
The most scenic and comfortable option. The Odakyu Romancecar takes about 85 minutes from Shinjuku to Hakone-Yumoto, with large windows and reserved seats.
Not covered by JR Pass—purchase tickets separately or get the Hakone Free Pass.
The Hakone Free Pass
This excellent value pass covers:
- Round-trip transportation from Shinjuku
- All transportation within Hakone (ropeway, cable car, buses, pirate ships)
- Discounts at various attractions
The 2-day pass costs around $60 and pays for itself quickly given the cost of individual Hakone transportation.
Arriving at Hakone-Yumoto Station
Hakone-Yumoto is the gateway to the Hakone region, a small town with shops, restaurants, and onsen (hot spring) facilities.
Store luggage in station lockers or arrange hotel luggage transfer. Many ryokans offer to transport bags so you can explore unencumbered.
Grab an early lunch here—options become limited once you head into the mountains.
The Hakone Loop
The classic Hakone experience involves circling the region using different transportation modes.
Hakone Tozan Railway
This mountain railway switchbacks up steep grades through forests and past waterfalls. The vintage cars offer atmospheric travel, especially during hydrangea season (June-July).
The journey from Hakone-Yumoto to Gora takes about 40 minutes.
Hakone Tozan Cable Car
From Gora, the funicular railway climbs to Sounzan station, passing through residential areas and gardens.
Hakone Ropeway
The aerial tramway offers spectacular views as you ascend to Owakudani, an active volcanic valley. On clear days, Mount Fuji dominates the horizon.
Owakudani Valley
Steam rises from volcanic vents in this otherworldly landscape. The area's famous black eggs, boiled in sulfuric hot springs, supposedly add seven years to your lifespan.
Walk the nature trail (when volcanic activity levels permit) and enjoy views across the valley.
Note: The ropeway occasionally closes due to volcanic activity. Check conditions before your visit.
Lake Ashi (Ashinoko)
From Owakudani, continue by ropeway to Togendai on Lake Ashi's shore. Pirate ships (yes, really) cruise across the lake with Mount Fuji views.
The cruise connects to Hakone-machi or Moto-Hakone on the lake's southern shore.
Hakone Shrine
The vermillion torii gate standing in Lake Ashi creates one of Hakone's most photographed scenes. The peaceful shrine complex sits within towering cedar forests.
Time your visit to avoid bus tour crowds—early morning or late afternoon works best.
Evening: Ryokan Experience
A night in a traditional Japanese ryokan provides one of Japan's most memorable experiences.
What to Expect
- Tatami mat rooms with futon bedding (laid out by staff while you're at dinner)
- Yukata robes to wear around the property
- Onsen (hot spring) baths, often both public and private
- Kaiseki dinner: a multi-course traditional meal showcasing seasonal ingredients
Onsen Etiquette
Hot spring bathing has specific rules:
- Wash thoroughly before entering the bath
- No swimsuits—onsen are enjoyed nude
- Tie up long hair so it doesn't touch the water
- Don't submerge towels in the bath
- Tattoos may restrict access to some facilities (many ryokans with private baths welcome tattooed guests)
Choosing a Ryokan
Options range from budget to ultra-luxury. Mid-range ryokans around $200-400 per person include dinner and breakfast. High-end properties exceed $500 per person.
Book rooms with private onsens if you're uncomfortable with communal bathing or have tattoos.
Popular areas include Hakone-Yumoto, Gora, and Sengokuhara. Each has different character—research before booking.
6Day 6: Hakone to Kyoto
This morning, enjoy your ryokan breakfast and final onsen soak before departing for Kyoto.
Morning Onsen and Breakfast
Ryokan breakfasts are elaborate affairs: grilled fish, rice, miso soup, pickles, tamago (egg dishes), and various small plates. Take your time—it's a culinary experience itself.
If your ryokan has morning onsen access, take one more soak. The baths are often less crowded early morning.
Getting from Hakone to Kyoto
Route Overview
Travel from Hakone-Yumoto to Odawara (local train, 15 minutes), then take the shinkansen from Odawara to Kyoto Station (about 2 hours on Hikari trains).
JR Pass holders: use the Hikari or Kodama trains, not the Nozomi (not covered by JR Pass).
At Odawara Station
Odawara is a major train station on the Tokaido Shinkansen line. Purchase ekiben (train station bento boxes) for lunch aboard the bullet train—a quintessential Japanese experience.
Bullet Train Experience
Riding the shinkansen is a highlight of any japan trip. These trains are engineering marvels—punctual to the second, smooth at 300 km/h, and spotlessly clean.
Choosing Seats
Reserve seats on the right side (heading toward Osaka) for Mount Fuji views on clear days. Mt. Fuji appears briefly about 45 minutes after departing Tokyo/Odawara.
Non-reserved cars work but may lack window seats during busy periods.
Onboard Amenities
Legroom exceeds airplanes considerably. Seats recline without disturbing passengers behind. Fold-down tables accommodate laptops and meals.
Carts pass through selling snacks, drinks, and ice cream. Enjoy your ekiben with the Japanese countryside racing past.
Arriving in Kyoto
Kyoto Station is a striking modern building that contrasts with the city's ancient character. Take a few minutes to explore the station's architecture before heading to your hotel.
Getting Around Kyoto
Unlike Tokyo's extensive subway system, Kyoto relies heavily on buses. The bus system seems intimidating but becomes manageable quickly.
Purchase a bus day pass if you'll make 3+ rides daily. Alternatively, rent bicycles—Kyoto is quite bikeable and cycling offers flexibility buses lack.
Where to Stay in Kyoto
Gion/Higashiyama
The most atmospheric area—traditional wooden buildings, geisha sightings, and walking distance to major temples. Expect higher prices and early-booking requirements.
Kyoto Station Area
Convenient for transport but less charm. Good for those prioritizing logistics over atmosphere.
Downtown (Kawaramachi/Shijo)
Central location with excellent dining, shopping, and nightlife. Good balance of convenience and character.
Evening: First Kyoto Exploration
After checking in, head to the Gion district for your first Kyoto evening.
Hanamikoji Street
This picturesque street in Gion features traditional wooden machiya townhouses, many now operating as restaurants, tea houses, and shops.
Early evening, you might spot geiko (Kyoto's term for geisha) or maiko (apprentices) heading to engagements. Photograph respectfully—never block their path or touch them.
Pontocho Alley
This narrow pedestrian lane runs parallel to the Kamo River, packed with restaurants and bars. Many offer riverside seating (kawadoko) in summer—eating with the river flowing below is magical.
Kamo River Evening
Walk along the Kamo River and watch the city unwind. Couples sit on the riverbank at perfect intervals (a quirky Kyoto phenomenon), musicians play, and the atmosphere is simply lovely.
7Day 7: Kyoto — Eastern Highlights
Today explores Kyoto's Eastern Higashiyama district, home to the city's most iconic temples and shrines.
Early Morning: Fushimi Inari Shrine
Start your day at Japan's most photographed site: the thousands of vermillion torii gates at Fushimi Inari Shrine.
Why Go Early
The shrine is free and open 24/7. Arrive by 6:30 AM for nearly empty paths through the famous gates. By mid-morning, crowds make photography difficult.
The Hike
The main path leads to the summit of Mount Inari (233 meters). The full circuit takes 2-3 hours, but you can turn back at any point.
The lower gates are most densely packed—continue higher for fewer crowds. Small shrines, fox statues, and donation markers line the route.
Getting There
Take the JR Nara Line from Kyoto Station to Inari Station (5 minutes). The shrine entrance is immediately outside.
Mid-Morning: Kiyomizu-dera Temple
One of Kyoto's most celebrated UNESCO World Heritage Sites, Kiyomizu-dera offers panoramic city views from its famous wooden stage.
The Wooden Stage
The temple's main hall juts out over a hillside, supported by massive wooden pillars without using nails. The platform, called the "stage," provides sweeping views of Kyoto and the surrounding hills.
Otowa Waterfall
Below the main hall, three streams of water fall into a pond. Visitors queue to drink from the streams using long-handled cups—each stream supposedly grants different benefits (longevity, success in love, academic success).
Visiting Hours and Crowds
The temple opens at 6 AM. Early visits avoid the worst crowds, though it's popular throughout the day.
Late Morning: Ninenzaka and Sannenzaka
Walk downhill from Kiyomizu-dera through these beautifully preserved historic streets. Traditional wooden buildings house shops selling Kyoto crafts, snacks, and souvenirs.
Take your time browsing. Shops sell everything from handmade ceramics to matcha treats to traditional fans. Several tea houses offer rest stops.
Yasaka Pagoda
The iconic five-story pagoda appears between buildings as you walk—one of Kyoto's most photographed scenes.
Lunch: Gion Area
The streets around Gion offer numerous lunch options. Try a traditional obanzai (Kyoto home cooking) set, yudofu (simmered tofu), or a classic kissaten coffee shop.
Afternoon: More Higashiyama Temples
Kodai-ji Temple
Beautiful gardens and historic buildings connected to the wife of feudal lord Toyotomi Hideyoshi. The temple grounds are particularly stunning during evening illuminations in spring and fall.
Chion-in Temple
One of Japan's largest temple gates leads to an extensive complex. The temple is headquarters of the Jodo sect of Buddhism and draws many Japanese pilgrims.
Maruyama Park
Kyoto's most popular park, particularly famous for its weeping cherry tree during cherry blossom season. Even outside spring, the park provides pleasant walking and people-watching.
Yasaka Shrine
This vermillion shrine at the end of Shijo Street marks the edge of Gion. It's particularly popular during summer festivals and New Year celebrations.
Evening: Traditional Kyoto Dinner
Kyoto cuisine (Kyo-ryori) emphasizes seasonal ingredients, subtle flavors, and beautiful presentation.
Kaiseki
Multi-course traditional dining at its finest. Dishes change seasonally and are served as small, perfectly presented courses. Prices range from $60 to several hundred dollars per person.
Book in advance for renowned establishments. Some restaurants require introduction from previous guests.
Yudofu (Tofu Cuisine)
Kyoto is famous for its tofu, prepared in numerous ways. Restaurants near Nanzen-ji Temple specialize in yudofu—tofu simmered in kombu broth.
Shojin Ryori (Buddhist Vegetarian)
Temple cuisine using no meat or fish. Beautiful, seasonal, and surprisingly satisfying. Several restaurants near major temples serve this style.
8Day 8: Kyoto — Northern and Western Districts
Today explores Kyoto's northern and western highlights, including the famous Golden Pavilion and the Arashiyama Bamboo Forest.
Morning: Kinkaku-ji (Golden Pavilion)
Start early at Kinkaku-ji, the gold-covered temple that's arguably Japan's most iconic image.
History and Design
The current structure dates from 1955—the original was burned down by a mentally ill monk in 1950. Today's pavilion is covered in gold leaf, reflecting brilliantly in the mirror pond.
Each floor represents a different architectural style. The surrounding gardens exemplify Japanese landscape design.
Practical Information
Open 9 AM to 5 PM. Arrive right at opening for the best experience. The site is more of a photography destination than an extensive exploration—plan about an hour.
Ryoan-ji Temple
A short walk or bus ride from Kinkaku-ji, Ryoan-ji contains Japan's most famous zen rock garden.
The Rock Garden
Fifteen rocks arranged on raked white gravel. The arrangement ensures that at least one rock is always hidden from any viewing angle—symbolizing that complete understanding is impossible.
Sit on the viewing platform and contemplate. Some find it profoundly moving; others wonder about the fuss. Either response is valid.
Temple Grounds
The broader gardens include a lovely garden with a pond, especially beautiful in fall.
Late Morning: Arashiyama
Travel to Kyoto's western outskirts for the famous Arashiyama Bamboo Forest and surrounding attractions.
The Bamboo Grove
Towering bamboo stalks create a tunnel effect along a winding path. This is one of Japan's most photographed sites—and most crowded.
Timing Tips
Arrive before 8 AM for the best chance at uncrowded photos. By mid-morning, tourist groups fill the path.
The main grove path takes only 15-20 minutes to walk. Extend your visit through the surrounding area.
Tenryu-ji Temple
One of Kyoto's most important Zen temples, featuring a stunning garden designed with "borrowed scenery"—mountains in the background incorporated into the garden's design.
The temple grounds connect directly to the bamboo grove entrance.
Togetsukyo Bridge
The "Moon Crossing Bridge" spans the Katsura River and offers iconic Arashiyama views. The surrounding area includes shops, restaurants, and rental boats.
Monkey Park Iwatayama
A 20-minute uphill hike leads to a park where Japanese macaques roam freely. You can feed them from inside a fenced structure—the monkeys are outside, you're inside.
The hilltop also offers excellent views of Kyoto.
Lunch: Arashiyama Area
Try tofu dishes (Arashiyama is famous for yuba—tofu skin), kushikatsu, or a modern café. Many restaurants have river views.
Afternoon Options
Nonomiya Shrine
A small shrine mentioned in The Tale of Genji, Japan's classic novel. Located along the bamboo path.
Okochi-Sanso Villa
The former home of a silent film actor, featuring beautiful gardens with mountain and city views. Entry includes matcha tea and sweets.
Sagano Romantic Train
A scenic railway runs along the Hozu River valley. The open-sided cars offer beautiful views, especially during the earliest train departures or autumn colors.
Book ahead in peak seasons—tours fill the trains quickly.
Evening: Kyoto Night Walk
Return to the Higashiyama area for atmospheric evening walking. Several temples offer seasonal evening illuminations, with gardens and buildings lit dramatically.
Check if Kiyomizu-dera, Kodai-ji, or other temples have special night openings during your visit.
9Day 9: Day Trip to Nara
Today you'll visit Nara, Japan's first permanent capital, famous for its friendly deer and impressive Nara Park temples.
Getting to Nara
From Kyoto Station, take the JR Nara Line to Nara Station (about 45 minutes). JR Pass valid.
Alternatively, the private Kintetsu Railway runs slightly faster trains to a station closer to the park. Not covered by JR Pass but convenient.
Nara Deer Park
Over 1,000 wild Sika deer roam freely through Nara Park. These deer are considered sacred, protected as national treasures.
Interacting with Deer
Vendors throughout the park sell shika senbei (deer crackers) for about $2. The deer know the drill—they'll approach anyone holding crackers.
Some deer bow for crackers, mimicking the bowing they see from tourists. It's adorable and makes for great photos.
Safety Notes
The deer are wild animals. They can bite, headbutt, and kick, especially during rutting season (fall) or when protecting fawns (spring). Watch for deer approaching from behind.
Keep your valuables secure—deer will investigate bags and pockets looking for treats.
Todai-ji Temple
Nara's main attraction houses one of Japan's largest bronze Buddha statues within the world's largest wooden building.
The Daibutsuden (Great Buddha Hall)
The current structure, rebuilt in 1709, is only two-thirds the size of the original yet remains the world's largest wooden building. The scale is genuinely awe-inspiring.
The Daibutsu (Great Buddha)
The bronze Buddha stands 15 meters tall and weighs 500 tons. Created in 752 AD, it's been recast and repaired numerous times but retains its original scale.
Behind the Buddha, a pillar has a hole the same size as the Buddha's nostril. Squeezing through supposedly grants enlightenment in the next life. (Adults can try, but it's tight.)
Temple Grounds
The surrounding buildings include additional halls and an excellent museum. The Nandaimon gate features imposing guardian statues by master sculptor Unkei.
Kasuga Taisha Shrine
Thousands of stone lanterns line the approach to this vibrant vermillion shrine. The pathways through forest are particularly atmospheric.
Inside the shrine, thousands of bronze lanterns hang from the buildings. During festival periods, all lanterns are lit for magical illumination.
Lunch: Nara Specialties
Try kakinoha-zushi (sushi wrapped in persimmon leaves) or miwa somen (thin wheat noodles). Simple udon and soba restaurants also abound.
Afternoon: More Nara Exploration
Kofuku-ji Temple
This historic temple complex features a beautiful five-story pagoda reflected in a nearby pond. The national treasure museum contains exceptional Buddhist sculptures.
Isuien Garden
A beautiful Japanese garden offering peaceful counterpoint to temple touring. Views of Todai-ji provide lovely garden photography.
Naramachi
The old merchant district features preserved traditional townhouses, now operating as shops, cafes, and small museums. Wander the narrow streets for a glimpse of old Japan.
Evening: Return to Kyoto
Return to Kyoto for your final night. Consider a special dinner celebrating your japan trip—perhaps kaiseki at a restaurant you've wanted to try.
10Day 10: Kyoto to Osaka and Departure
Your final day takes you to Osaka before heading home. Even a few hours in Osaka shows you yet another side of Japan.
Morning: Kyoto to Osaka
Check out of your hotel and take the shinkansen from Kyoto Station to Osaka Station (just 15 minutes by Shinkansen, 30 minutes by regular JR train).
Alternatively, store luggage and explore Osaka before heading to Kansai Airport.
Luggage Storage Options
Osaka Station has numerous coin lockers in various sizes. For large bags, luggage delivery services can transport bags directly to Kansai Airport—check with your hotel.
Osaka Castle
One of Japan's most famous landmarks, Osaka Castle sits within a sprawling park of moats and stone walls.
The Castle Tower
The current structure is a 1931 concrete reconstruction housing a museum of Osaka history and the feudal lord Toyotomi Hideyoshi.
Elevators reach the top floors, where observation decks provide city views.
Castle Grounds
The surrounding park is pleasant for walking, particularly beautiful during cherry blossom season. The stone walls and moats remain from the original fortification.
Lunch: Osaka Food Introduction
Osaka is Japan's kitchen, famous for bold, satisfying street food. Get started at a local shop near the castle or head to the main food areas.
Takoyaki
Octopus balls—crispy outside, creamy inside, topped with sauce, mayo, and bonito flakes. The definitive Osaka street food.
Okonomiyaki
Savory cabbage pancakes customized with various ingredients. Osaka-style mixes everything into the batter, unlike Hiroshima-style layers.
Afternoon: Dotonbori and Namba
Head to Osaka's entertainment heart for a final dose of Japanese city energy.
Dotonbori
This canal-side street features Osaka's famous neon signs: the giant crab, pufferfish, running Glico man, and countless others. It's gloriously over-the-top and unmistakably Osaka.
Walk both sides of the canal, cross the various bridges, and soak in the atmosphere. Food stalls and restaurants line every inch.
Shinsaibashi
The covered shopping arcade connects to Dotonbori, offering endless shopping opportunities. Both high-end boutiques and quirky shops fill the arcade.
Kuromon Market
If time permits, visit Osaka's "Kitchen of Osaka" for fresh seafood, produce, and street food. Vendors sell fresh sashimi, grilled seafood, and fruits to eat on the spot.
Getting to Kansai International Airport
From Namba, the Nankai Rapi:t limited express reaches Kansai Airport in about 40 minutes. The retro-futuristic train is fun to ride.
Alternatively, JR trains connect Osaka Station to the airport (JR Pass valid on the Haruka limited express).
Allow plenty of time for international departures—Kansai Airport can have lengthy security and immigration lines.
Departure
As you fly home, reflect on your incredible japan trip. You've experienced Japan's capital city energy, soaked in traditional hot springs, wandered through bamboo groves, fed sacred deer, and eaten some of the best food on Earth.
Ten days barely scratches the surface. Japan rewards repeat visits—each time reveals new depths. Start planning your return trip on the flight home.
Beyond the Golden Route: Extension Ideas
If you have more time, several destinations extend this itinerary perfectly.
Hiroshima and Miyajima (2 Days)
The Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park and Museum provide profound reflection on World War II. Nearby Miyajima island features the famous floating torii gate and friendly deer.
Easy day trip from Osaka or extend your trip by a few nights.
Japanese Alps (3-4 Days)
The mountain region between Tokyo and Kyoto offers traditional villages, spectacular hiking, and onsen towns. Takayama and Shirakawa-go are highlights.
Hokkaido (4-5 Days)
Japan's northernmost island offers distinct food culture, natural beauty, and excellent skiing. Summer brings flower fields; winter brings world-class powder snow.
Okinawa (3-4 Days)
Subtropical islands with distinct culture, beautiful beaches, and unique cuisine. The atmosphere differs entirely from mainland Japan.
Useful Japanese Phrases
You don't need Japanese for this trip, but a few phrases endear you to locals:
Sumimasen (su-mi-ma-sen) — Excuse me / Sorry / Thank you (all-purpose)
Arigatou gozaimasu (a-ri-ga-to go-za-i-mas) — Thank you (polite)
Konnichiwa (kon-ni-chi-wa) — Hello (daytime)
Oishii (oi-shii) — Delicious
Ikura desu ka (i-ku-ra des-ka) — How much is this?
Eigo menu arimasu ka (ei-go me-nu a-ri-mas-ka) — Is there an English menu?
O-kaikei onegaishimasu (o-kai-kei o-ne-gai-shi-mas) — Check please
Download Google Translate for anything more complex—the app works remarkably well.
Seasonal Considerations for Your Japan Trip
Each season transforms Japan into a different experience. Understanding what to expect helps you pack appropriately and set realistic expectations.
Cherry Blossom Season (Late March - Early April)
Cherry blossoms draw visitors from around the world, and for good reason. The brief bloom transforms parks, temples, and streets into pink wonderlands.
Tokyo Cherry Blossoms
Tokyo's cherry blossoms typically peak in late March. Top spots include Ueno Park, Shinjuku Gyoen, Meguro River, and Chidorigafuchi near the Imperial Palace. Locals gather under trees for hanami (flower viewing) picnics.
Kyoto Cherry Blossoms
Kyoto peaks about one week after Tokyo. Maruyama Park's weeping cherry is the city's most famous tree. The Philosopher's Path canal is lined with hundreds of trees.
Booking During Cherry Blossom Season
Expect hotels to book months in advance and prices to increase 30-50%. JR Pass and popular restaurant reservations also fill quickly.
The bloom is fleeting—typically lasting 7-10 days before petals scatter. Weather affects timing, making exact planning challenging.
Summer in Japan (June - August)
Summer brings heat, humidity, and incredible festivals.
Rainy Season (Tsuyu)
June brings about three weeks of rain. The moisture creates lush greenery and fewer tourists. Pack rain gear and embrace the atmosphere.
Summer Festivals
July and August feature spectacular matsuri (festivals) throughout Japan. Gion Matsuri in Kyoto and Tenjin Matsuri in Osaka are among Japan's largest.
Fireworks festivals (hanabi) light up summer nights nationwide. Sumida River Fireworks in Tokyo draws over a million spectators.
Beating the Heat
Temperatures reach 35°C (95°F) with high humidity. Air conditioning provides relief indoors. Carry a small towel, stay hydrated, and plan indoor activities during midday.
Autumn Foliage Season (November)
Fall colors rival cherry blossoms in beauty. Maple leaves turn brilliant red, contrasting with golden ginkgo trees.
Kyoto Autumn
Kyoto arguably offers Japan's finest fall colors. Tofuku-ji Temple's bridge overlooks seas of red maples. Eikando Temple stages evening illuminations.
Peak color typically occurs mid-to-late November, though timing varies yearly.
Tokyo Autumn
The Meiji Jingu Gaien ginkgo avenue glows golden. Shinjuku Gyoen and Rikugien Gardens offer beautiful autumn strolls.
Winter in Japan (December - February)
Winter brings fewer tourists, lower prices, and unique experiences.
Illuminations
Cities transform with spectacular light displays. Tokyo's illuminations in Roppongi, Marunouchi, and Shibuya draw evening crowds.
Onsen Season
Nothing beats hot springs in cold weather. Hakone and other onsen towns feel especially magical with snow on surrounding mountains.
New Year's Traditions
Late December and early January bring unique experiences: temple visits at midnight, special foods, and traditional decorations. Many businesses close December 31 - January 3.
Detailed Budget Breakdown
Understanding costs helps you plan appropriately. Japan can be done on various budgets.
Budget Traveler ($100-150/day)
Accommodation: Hostels, capsule hotels, budget business hotels ($30-60/night)
Food: Convenience stores, standing ramen shops, supermarket bento ($20-30/day)
Transportation: JR Pass, walking, minimal taxis
Activities: Free temple grounds, parks, window shopping, limited paid attractions
Mid-Range Traveler ($200-300/day)
Accommodation: 3-star hotels, business hotels in good locations ($80-150/night)
Food: Mix of convenience stores and restaurants, one nice meal daily ($50-80/day)
Transportation: JR Pass plus local transport, occasional taxi
Activities: Major attractions, museums, one special experience (teamLab, cooking class, etc.)
Comfort Traveler ($400-600/day)
Accommodation: 4-star hotels, one ryokan night ($150-300/night)
Food: Restaurant meals, kaiseki dinner ($100-150/day)
Transportation: JR Pass, taxis when convenient, possible domestic flight
Activities: All desired attractions, guided tours, cultural experiences
Luxury Traveler ($800+/day)
Accommodation: 5-star hotels, luxury ryokans ($400+/night)
Food: High-end kaiseki, omakase sushi, fine dining ($200+/day)
Transportation: Green car JR Pass, private transfers, taxis freely
Activities: Private guides, exclusive experiences, premium everything
Money-Saving Tips
Eat Breakfast at Hotels or Convenience Stores
Hotel breakfast buffets, when included, provide substantial starts. Convenience store breakfasts cost under $5 for onigiri, sandwiches, and coffee.
Use Set Lunches (Teishoku)
Many restaurants offer lunch sets significantly cheaper than dinner. Get your restaurant fix at lunch and eat simply at night.
Take Advantage of Free Activities
Shrine and temple grounds are often free—you pay only to enter buildings. Parks, markets, and neighborhood wandering cost nothing.
Carry a Water Bottle
Tap water is safe throughout Japan. Refilling saves $2-3 per bottle, multiple times daily.
Public Transport Deep Dive
Mastering Japanese public transport enhances your trip significantly.
Understanding Train Types
Local Trains (Futsu/Kakueki)
Stop at every station. Slowest but always available without reservation.
Rapid/Express Trains (Kaisoku/Kyuko)
Skip minor stations. Often same price as local trains on JR lines.
Limited Express (Tokkyu)
Faster services requiring supplements or separate tickets. Reserved seating available.
Shinkansen (Bullet Train)
The famous high-speed rail. Multiple service classes exist:
- Nozomi/Mizuho: Fastest, NOT covered by JR Pass
- Hikari/Sakura: Slightly slower, covered by JR Pass
- Kodama: All-stations, covered by JR Pass
Navigating Train Stations
Large stations like Shinjuku, Tokyo Station, and Osaka Station confuse even locals. Tips for survival:
Follow Color-Coded Lines
Each train line has a designated color. Signs use these colors consistently.
Count Exit Numbers
Stations have numbered exits. Know which exit number you need before descending into the labyrinth.
Ask Station Staff
Staff at manned gates speak basic English and help with directions. Don't struggle silently.
Platform Numbers vs. Track Numbers
Platforms often have multiple tracks. Confirm both the platform and track number for your train.
Buses in Kyoto
Kyoto's bus system intimidates newcomers but offers comprehensive coverage.
How to Ride
Board from the rear door. Take a numbered ticket from the machine. When disembarking at the front, pay the fare shown for your number (or tap your IC card).
Bus Day Pass
If making three or more rides, the day pass saves money. Purchase from bus drivers or station kiosks.
Crowded Buses
Popular routes become extremely crowded, especially during peak seasons. Walking or cycling sometimes proves faster.
Taxis
Taxis are expensive but useful in specific situations.
When Taxis Make Sense
Late night when trains stop (typically midnight to 5 AM). Groups of 3-4 splitting costs. Very short distances with heavy luggage.
Taxi Tips
Doors open and close automatically—don't touch them. Most drivers don't speak English; show your destination on a map or written in Japanese.
Cultural Etiquette for First Timers
Understanding basic etiquette helps you navigate Japan smoothly and respectfully.
Temple and Shrine Etiquette
At Shrine Gates (Torii)
Bow slightly before passing through. Walk on the sides—the center path is for deities.
Purification Fountain (Temizuya)
Rinse your left hand, then right hand, then cup water in your left hand to rinse your mouth (don't drink directly from the ladle). Don't spit water back into the fountain.
At the Main Hall
Throw a coin (5 yen is lucky), bow twice, clap twice, pray/wish, bow once more.
Photography
Usually permitted outdoors. Indoor photography is often prohibited—look for signs.
Dining Etiquette
Chopstick Rules
Never stick chopsticks upright in rice (funeral ritual). Never pass food chopstick-to-chopstick (another funeral ritual). Rest chopsticks on the holder when not eating.
Slurping Noodles
Encouraged! Slurping cools noodles and is considered appreciative.
Finishing Your Food
Leave a clean bowl in casual settings. In kaiseki, leaving a small amount shows you're satisfied.
Paying
Bills are paid at the counter, not the table. Waiters may seem to ignore you after the meal—they're not being rude, you're expected to approach the register.
General Social Etiquette
Bowing
A slight nod suffices for most tourist interactions. Match the depth of bows you receive.
Personal Space on Trains
Keep bags in front of you or overhead. Avoid phone calls. Speak quietly.
Walking
Stand on the correct side of escalators (varies by city—observe locals). Don't eat while walking.
Smoking
Prohibited in most outdoor areas. Designated smoking spots exist.
Photography Tips and Locations
Japan offers incredible photography opportunities. Planning helps you capture the best images.
Best Photo Spots
Tokyo
Shibuya Crossing from above (Starbucks or Shibuya Sky). Tokyo Tower from Zojoji Temple. Senso-ji at dawn without crowds. Shinjuku neon at night.
Hakone
Mount Fuji from Lake Ashi (clear mornings). Hakone Shrine's lakeside torii gate. Owakudani volcanic landscape.
Kyoto
Fushimi Inari gates at sunrise. Bamboo Grove at dawn. Kinkaku-ji reflection. Geisha in Gion (respectfully).
Nara
Deer bowing for treats. Todai-ji Great Buddha Hall. Kasuga Taisha lanterns.
Osaka
Dotonbori neon at night. Osaka Castle with cherry blossoms. Street food vendors in action.
Photography Etiquette
Geisha Photography
Never chase, block, or touch geisha or maiko. Quick photos while they walk are acceptable; extended shooting is not. Some areas now restrict photography entirely.
Temple Photography
Follow posted rules. Some interiors prohibit all photography. Others allow without flash.
Train Photography
Don't block platforms or obstruct other passengers. Station staff may stop you if you're disrupting operations.
Best Times for Photos
Golden Hour
Early morning and late afternoon light makes everything magical. Plan major temple visits for these times.
Blue Hour
Just after sunset, city lights glow against deep blue skies. Perfect for neon districts and illuminations.
Rainy Day Photography
Reflections on wet surfaces create beautiful images. Pack a weatherproof bag for your camera.
Accessibility Considerations
Japan presents challenges for travelers with disabilities, though accessibility continues improving.
Mobility Considerations
Stairs and Escalators
Many stations lack elevators. Research specific stations before travel.
Trains
Platform-train gaps can be significant. Station staff will deploy ramps if notified in advance.
Temples and Shrines
Gravel paths, stairs, and uneven surfaces are common. Some offer alternative accessible routes.
Language Accessibility
Most tourist areas have significant English signage. Train announcements include English. Restaurant menus increasingly offer English or pictures.
Traveling with Children
Child-Friendly Japan
Japan is remarkably safe and welcoming for families. Young children travel free on trains (under 6). Many restaurants offer children's menus or small portions.
Stroller Considerations
Narrow spaces and stairs make strollers challenging. Consider baby carriers for temple visits.
Family Ryokan Stays
Many ryokans welcome families. Book larger rooms and inquire about family bathing options.
Final Tips and Reminders
Book in Advance
- TeamLab museums (weeks ahead)
- Popular ryokans (months ahead during peak seasons)
- Sagano Romantic Train (days ahead)
- Special kaiseki restaurants
Be Prepared to Walk: You'll walk more than you expect—10-15 miles daily is common. Comfortable shoes are your most important packing item.
Respect Local Customs: Remove shoes when required. Speak quietly on trains. Don't eat while walking. Queue orderly.
Expect the Unexpected: Some of the best japan trip memories come from unplanned moments. Leave room for spontaneity.
Conclusion: Your Japan Adventure Awaits
This japan 10 day itinerary covers the essential golden route while leaving room for personal exploration. You'll experience bustling Tokyo, peaceful Hakone, traditional Kyoto, and delicious Osaka—a comprehensive introduction to this extraordinary country.
Japan rewards curious travelers who approach with open minds and respectful hearts. From your first overwhelmed moments in Shinjuku to your final takoyaki in Osaka, this trip will create memories that last forever.
Start planning today. Book your flights, reserve your JR Pass, and prepare for the journey of a lifetime. Japan awaits.
BluePlanet Travel Team
Japan Travel Experts
